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Honey bees

Honey bees: one genus, three sub-genera, and seven species. These bees are known for their large stores of honey; large enduring, over-wintering colonies, and wax comb construction. They get more attention in the human world than any other bee because of our basic as well as commercial dependence on them.

In the hierarchy or classification below, you can see where honey bees lie in taxonomy of living things. Below the classification is a growing body of information on each of the species, including where they can be found, what they look like, and other details that distinguish them from one another. More detailed information can be found in books I've recommended in the side bar.



Kingdom: Animalia
    Phylum: Arthropod
        Class: Insecta
            Sub-Class: Pterygota
                Infra-Class: Neoptera
                    Super-Order: Endopterygota
                        Order: Hymenoptera
                            Sub-Order: Apocrita
                                Infra-Order: Aculeata (not often used anymore)
                                    Super-Family: Apoidea
                                        Family: Apidae
                                            Sub-Family: Apinae
                                                Tribe: Apini
                                                    Genus: Apis
                                                        Sub-Genus: Micrapis
                                                            Species: Apis andreniformis
                                                            Species: Apis florea
                                                        Sub-Genus: Megapis
                                                            Species: Apis dorsata
                                                        Sub-Genus: Apis
                                                            Species: Apis cerana
                                                            Species: Apis koschevnikovi
                                                            Species: Apis mellifera
                                                            Species: Apis nigrocincta

Apis andreniformis is also known as the Black Dwarf honey bee. It is typically found in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia.

Apis florea is also known as the Red Dwarf honey bee.

Drawf Honey Bee (India)
Apis florea distribution map
Distribution map (click to enlarge)

Apis dorsata
Apis dorsataApis dorsata is also known as the 'giant honey bee'.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Apis cerana
Apis ceranaApis cerana is also known as the Eastern (Asiatic) honey bee.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Apis koschevnikovi was named in honour of Grigory Aleksandrovich Kozhevnikov.

Apis mellifera
Honeybee-27527-1Apis mellifera is also known as the Western (European) honey bee.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Apis nigrocincta

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Recommended Reads:


Bee



The Biology of the Honey Bee


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